I'm going to take some time over the remainder of this year to talk about different solutions for data replication. It's a complicated discussion, and I'll be limiting the scope to only cover solutions that are write-order consistent (sorry rsync fans).
While collecting my thoughts, though, I thought it made sense to talk a little philosophy.
First, I want to touch on strategy. A few years ago I was called into a brainstorming meeting with a customer to discuss their IT strategy and make suggestions. It was a very brief meeting, as their strategy was "We use vendor X." Confused, I tried to clarify what, exactly, that meant. "You mean you use them to fulfill a piece of your strategy?" I asked. "No, whatever X tells us to do, we do." Six months later, X was bought by Y, and not too many years later Y was bought by Z. The customer, meanwhile, was left high and dry.
Strategy does not equal products. Strategy does not equal vendors. A strategy is a plan. A plan identifies direction not details. Customers (should) have a strategy. Vendors (should) have a strategy. Sometimes the two align and there can be a mutually beneficial relationship. If a customer cedes control of their strategy to a vendor, though, then they are basically saying that IT does not matter to their business. While that may be the case it should be considered and made as a conscious decision.
Second, it's important to realize for all the passion around specific products and approaches they are ultimately tools. Products are neither good nor bad - they are either fit for a purpose or unfit. Just because it's made by a specific vendor doesn't make it bad, especially in the acquisition-crazy world we're living in. Just because it's not the approach you're used to doesn't make it bad, either. The real question is does it do the job I need done, at a reasonable cost (both hard and soft dollars) without forcing me to fundamentally alter the way I do business today.
And that ties into the third point, trade-offs. There is no one perfect solution for every problem - and thank God because that would be a boring world. Sometimes you're willing to trade an hour's worth of data loss in the event of a disaster for the (substantial) cost savings. Sometimes you're willing to single-path development hosts. The key is to understand what trade-offs are available, and again make a conscious decision about what is right for your environment.
With that as the groundwork, I'll continue next week with the common approaches to data replication.
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